Friday, May 29, 2020

Use Residency Placement Data to Apply to the Right Medical Schools

When choosing a medical school, applicants should incorporate residency placement data in their decision-making process. U.S. News published an article on this matter this past February, a couple months after the initial launch of our resource. In the article, several medical school deans comment on the importance of using match list data to navigate the application process. How Med Schools Promote Specialties Quinn Capers IV, a dean from Ohio State University College of Medicine, argues that a medical school will tend to naturally promote the specialties most emphasized by its affiliated medical centers. If the school’s clinical environment does not promote a given specialty, it is unlikely that the advising, shadowing and research opportunities will be sufficiently available to cultivate new or support existing interest in the field. If, on the other hand, an affiliated medical center has a world-renowned department, then it stands to reason that more of their students may develop or maintain an interest in this department’s field. The increased availability of immersive experiences and mentorship in this specialty would naturally lead to more student interest in the field and the strong ties to a faculty well-established in this area would facilitate the matching process when the time comes. Why the Affiliated Medical Center Matters My own experience at medical school has aligned with Dr. Capers’ logic. At Boston University School of Medicine (BUSM), we are fortunate to be affiliated with Boston Medical Center. BMC is an incredible hospital for numerous reasons, and it was deemed a â€Å"High-Performing† hospital by U.S. News in its Neurosurgery and Neurology category of Hospital Rankings. The only higher-ranked specialties at BMC are geriatrics and nephrology, neither of which has a dedicated comprehensive residency to match into. It cannot be purely coincidence that the percentage of Boston University’s graduating class matching into neurology has consistently been among the highest of the schools for which we have data on record. BUSM finished 8th, 12th and 6th in MedhounD’s Neurology Placement Percentage in 2014, 2015 and 2016 respectively, making the specialty BUSM’s most consistently high-ranking specialty in terms of placement percentage across that timeframe. When I think back on my education thus far, it makes complete sense. Though the first year curriculum changed last year, for a long time the very first class at BUSM provided a sort of overview of patient care through the lens of behavioral science, psychiatry and neurology. Neurology faculty gave several interesting guest lectures throughout that first course that immediately piqued our interest in the field. Later, we took our first-year neuroscience class. It remains one of the most well-organized, informative and immersive classes of my medical education to date. The class culminated with an incredible lecture given by a neurosurgeon in which he showed us videos of his procedures and connected the relevant anatomy, physiology, and pathology together through his presentation. For many of my classmates and me, these experiences put neurology on our radar early on in our education. How Does This Affect Your Application? Of course, with this idea of using a projected career choice to guide application decision-making, we must acknowledge that a large proportion of students either don’t know what they want to go into when they start school or change their mind during their education. This is a point that has been raised numerous times to us since we started working on MedhounD. We completely understand the concern. However, we do not believe that it represents sufficient cause to not include residency placement data as one part of the process of choosing a medical school. According to the 2015 AAMC Report on Residents, 52% of first year residents reported being most interested in a different specialty going into medical school than they eventually matched into. An additional 15% reported being undecided when they entered school and 7% did not respond. First, we do not know what fraction of the 52% of students changed their mind because they went to a program incapable of sufficiently maintaining their interest in the field. Perhaps if they had used a more data-driven, outcomes-based approach, as we advocate, they would have landed at a school more geared towards nurturing their early interest. Furthermore, the possibility of an applicant changing their mind in the future should not prevent them from using their current preferences to guide a decision in the present. When students are applying to college, they often say things like â€Å"I’m heading to School A because it has a great architecture program† or â€Å"I’m applying to Schools B and C because they have such strong engineering departments.† No one seems to question this reasoning. For some reason, we are satisfied with this logic. We trust that the 17-year-old high school student is more set on their future career than the adult premed, four years from becoming a licensed physician. We agree that the high school student should base their education decision in part on their future career, but we don’t want to apply the same logic to the premed. Regardless of where you line up on the usefulness of specialty placement data in choosing a school, match list analysis offers many other applicable insights. Beyond guiding an applicant’s interest in a certain specialty, match lists also serve to convey a general idea about the overall competitiveness of specialties that students are going into. And Then There’s Tuition (and Other Factors)†¦ For many applicants, tuition cost becomes a factor in their decision-making process if they are fortunate enough to gain acceptance to multiple programs. Unfortunately, it is often thought that a significantly cheaper state school education would limit their options compared to a more prestigious private institution. Therefore, many applicants will opt for the private route. By using match list analysis, however, applicants can make this decision via a much more logical, outcomes-based approach. In many cases, public institutions send students on to equally competitive specialties as more expensive private institutions do and at similarly sought-after residency programs. In such a case, a student could opt for the public school, save their money, and rest assured that they aren’t limiting themselves. Geographical distribution and the specific residency programs matched to are also important factors. Graduates of some schools tend to cluster much more locally, while graduates from other schools spread out more across the country. Some schools send numerous students annually to specific programs, whereas other schools typically send students to a more diverse array of programs. Using Match List Data as One Piece of the Puzzle In the end, we wouldn’t advocate choosing a medical school purely based on its historical residency placement data. This would be every bit as poor of advice as choosing a school based purely on its median MCAT score, NIH funding dollars or location. Rather, we believe that match list analysis should represent one piece of each individual applicant’s unique decision-making process. Do you need help choosing the best medical school for YOU and then applying successfully to acceptance? Check out our Medical School Admissions Consulting Editing Services and work one-on-one with an expert advisor who will help you get ACCEPTED. hbspt.cta.load(58291, '86f5524b-d243-498c-8cf3-5cd4ea5bdc9f', {});   Evan is a student at Boston University School of Medicine. He graduated from Williams College in 2013 where he majored in chemistry and played on the hockey team. He spent a year with the Match Corps program before entering BUSM in 2014.   Related Resources: †¢ Med School Admissions: What You Need to Know to Get Accepted, a free guide †¢Ã‚  Medical School Selectivity Index, discover where you have a competitive profile †¢Ã‚  5 Tips for Researching Medical Schools

Saturday, May 16, 2020

Characterisitics of Business Leadership Vera Wang

CHARACTERISTICS OF BUSINESS LEADERSHIP: VERA WANG Describe the business leader’s primary business or businesses, highlighting how the leader got started and analyze the leader’s three (3) major business challenges in establishing and/or running the company. Vera Wang began her career in the fashion industry in 1971, working her way up the corporate ladder to Senior Editor for Vogue. In 1987, she began working for Ralph Lauren, dealing primarily with accessories. In 1987, out of frustration with the lack of options to suit her sophisticated taste, she designed her own wedding gown, commissioning a seamstress to assemble it. This inspired her to launch Vera Wang Bridal House Ltd., in the Carlisle Hotel on Madison Avenue, New York City.†¦show more content†¦Her plan is to make her product â€Å"widely known and widely worn†. The Ready-to-Wear line is exclusively featured at Kohl’s department store, affordable to the less wealthy customer. Challenge No. 3: Another challenge Vera Wang has faced is the shorter turn around times between shipments of new lines. She’s had to adjust her line of thinking and operations to suit the need for a new line, every couple of months, rather than the twice a year that it once was. This also reduces the time to select which pieces will be successful, in each new line, increasing the risk for poor sales, should they make the wrong choices in these selections. Not only is selection of pieces important (as trends and climate vary by area), but they are allotted less time to make such decisions as what sources for material they will use, where different components will be made and assembled and what path of shipment will be utilized. CHARACTERISTICS OF BUSINESS LEADERSHIP: VERA WANG Analyze this business leader’s leadership style and discuss how he or she has adapted to cultural differences and how he or she operates the business effectively in global markets. Her leadership style reduces the pains, somewhat, in the challenge just mentioned. She’s been quoted as stating, â€Å"You’re only as good as your team†. Executives, who work for her, assist her in making these decisions. These

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

American Labor Unions Must Fight Globalization Essay examples

Globalization is taking its toll on the American work force. â€Å"In the 1980’s, globalization hurt blue-collar America,† (Steven Greenhouse, 2008) this was due to the vast amount of imported steel, autos, machinery, and electronics. It is now the twenty-first century. Globalization is not only affecting blue-collar workers, but has extended its reach to white-collar workers. Jobs are being lost in America as corporations move production, and/or outsource jobs to low-wage producing countries. It is estimated over 7.9 million jobs have been lost this year, and some of these jobs will never return. This is corporation’s philosophy on how to cut cost, which in-turn translates into a larger profit margin. Because of these extensive job losses, the†¦show more content†¦Due to the large amount of immigrants that have migrated to the United States, it is in hope that some of these immigrant workers will serve as delegates. This would help in the aid of organiz ing in their countries, as well as for the American organizers to gain valuable information about these countries customs, wages, and rights. As with any campaign, strength comes in numbers. This would be the time to request the assistance of any other unionized countries and international labor organizations. This request would inform them of the organizing strategy that is being developed, to request their input, and to ask if they would join this massive organizing campaign. During this time, delegates would also begin to build relations with the countries they are about to embark on as to how this organizing drive is directed at controlling the corporations and protecting the workers. Protecting the Workers Not only is the American worker affected by globalization, but the countries where corporations are moving to, are naive about â€Å"the corporate greed.† This corporate greed needs to be under better control. Corporations strategically move production to countries with poverty or low-income wages in order to take advantage of the cheap labor and materials. These unsuspecting countries and workers have no idea as to the benefits and wages the corporations can produce and /or the hardships they can cause. This isShow MoreRelatedLabor Unions Must Fight Globalization or Become Extinct Essay1594 Words   |  7 Pages114) Government became â€Å"big† because of its controlling interest in business and labor. The reason for this interest is that government was dealing with a failed economy and had two world wars to contend with. These wars required a continual supply of food and supplies to be produced. In order to guarantee supplies to be free of interruption, it required government gaining control over every major industry and labor in order to keep harmony. Along with this harmony, it became instrumental in creatingRead MoreGlobalizations Effect on Labor Unions1670 Words   |  7 PagesLabor unions once represented a significant portion of the entire United States labor force, peaking at around 35 percent in the 1950’s (Vachon). However, this percentage has steadily declined over the decade and nowadays only 12% of the labor force is unionized (Vachon). In many obvious ways, globalization has complicated the labor movement by stratifying it into domestic and international spheres. Globalization, the rapid increases in the pace and accessibility of world markets, is a relativelyRead MoreThe American Labor Union Essay1621 Words   |  7 PagesThe American labor union has failed in its duty to protect the employees. 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Human trafficking, which is no respecter of national frontiers, is considered as a serious crime that has disturbed manyRead MoreGlobalization, Privatization, and Militarization: Impacts on Criminal Justice1717 Words   |  7 PagesGlobalization, Privatization, and Militarization: Impacts on Criminal Justice INTRODUCTION Over the years, the criminal justice system has seen many changes. These changes have taken place due to the economy, social changes, environmental changes, and even cultural changes. Three items in particular that have affected the criminal justice system world-wide are globalization, privatization, and militarization. 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Membership was steadilyRead MoreComparison Of Nurkse s Argument Versus Protectionism Essay1032 Words   |  5 PagesIIIB—Section 1 a) Contrast of Nurkse’s argument versus protectionism Nurkse argued that less developed countries must make large investments in the agriculture and manufacturing economy, so that an economy can grow without risking the deterioration of its terms of trade. He believed that if a country were to become more productive, its market size would expand and it would eventually become a developed economy. With the development of the manufacturing sector, consumption of manufactured goods would

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Desirability of Integrated Learning Methodology

Question: Discuss about the Desirability of Integrated Learning Methodology. Answer: Introduction: Freemark Abbey Winery known for its production of premium quality wines. The objective of the winery is to increase the volume of production maintaining the quality in the market. However, William Jaeger, one of the owners of the Freemark Abbey Winery, finds difficulties to take decision about the timing of harvesting of grapes. There are two options: harvesting the grapes immediately or leave them on the vines in spite of approaching storm. However, there are a lot of uncertainties involved regarding the production of wines due to weather uncertainty. Heavy rainfall is detrimental for harvesting of grapes. Alternatively, a warm and light rain sometimes find ideal for making a beneficial mould, Botryis Cineria. As it seen in the excel sheet, it has been found that if the winery harvest the Riesling grapes after the storm under the Johannesburg Riesling style at 20% sugar, then light weighted wine will be produced despite the increased quantity of production. In that case, the possibilities of reputational damage could also be higher compare to if harvesting the Riesling grapes immediately. If harvesting the Riesling grapes immediately before the storm Obtained cases of wines Total Bottles (No) Per bottle selling price Total Selling price Quality of wine 1000 12000 $5.70 $68,400.00 concentrated If harvesting the Riesling grapes later the storm Obtained cases of wines (increase 10%) Total Bottles (No) Per bottle selling price Total Selling price Quality of wine 1100 13200 $4 $52,800 Thin Less : Damage Cost (i.e., advertising) $50,000 Net Revenue $2,800 On the other hand, Freemark Abbey Winery can develop the Botryis mold which holds the perfect sugar concentration and that can be sold at higher wholesale price across the market as well. If Botryis mold is being developed, Obtained cases of wines (Decrease 30%) Total Bottles (No) Per bottle selling price (avg) Total Selling price Quality of wine 700 8400 $14 $117,600 Premium However, this style of harvesting is highly uncertain because of weathers unpredictability. Thus, it would be perfect, if William Jaeger would leave the grapes to ripen more completely. In that case, the winery can sell their products for around $6.20 wholesale, despite the botrytis mold does not form for weather uncertainty. Thus, the winery should wait for the development of Botryis mold despite the chances of low production of wine. The total revenue would be higher and the quality of wine would also be highly concentrated. Based on the availability of the 600,000 pounds of grade A tomatoes one can make a combination of grade B tomatoes in order to generate a combination of grade 8. It is noteworthy to denote that coopers suggestions limit the use of tomatoes to just 800,000 lbs. which are represented in the computation. Therefore, the left over part of the tomatoes can be utilised to generate profit so that the company can make tomato paste. In addition to this, coopers suggestion can be put into the practice to generate maximum revenue by making the use of tomatoes A to produce some tomatoes juice and finish a combination of products together to generate most profits. In exhibit 3, it is found that Myers notion of prorating the cost per unit of tomato to 18 cents is calculated on the basis of the quality of the tomato grade B or A. Computation of initial equation represents that the sum of 600,000 lb. This needs to be multiplied with the cost per unit for A grade tomatoes and 2400000 lb. It is worth stated that the unit cost per lb. for tomatoes of grade B is equivalent to the overall cost paid as 3000000 lbs. It requires to be multiplied by 18 cents per lb. Secondly the equation lays down the important connection between the prices (unit-wise) for both grade A and grade B tomatoes based on the quality of the points considering both grades. Thus, the two equations are formulated by solving the yield values for the unit prices considering two grades. Bibliography: Anderson, J.A. and Leese, W.R., 2016. A Formula For The Units To Satisfy An Operation's Desired Rate Of Return In CVP Analysis-A Conceptual Approach. American Journal of Business Education (Online), 9(2), p.87. Gean, F. and Gean, V., 2015. The Desirability of an Integrated Learning Methodology for Enriching CVP Analysis. Journal of Business and Accounting, 8(1), p.127. Kumar, R., 2016. Break Even Analysis: A Glance. International Journal of Research in Finance and Marketing, 6(2), pp.175-193. Weygandt, J.J., Kimmel, P.D. and Kieso, D.E., 2015. Financial Managerial Accounting. John Wiley Sons.